What types of diabetes am I at risk for?

There are several types of diabetes, but the most common types are Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes is caused by an autoimmune reaction that destroys the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. It is usually diagnosed in childhood or early adulthood and accounts for about 5% of all diabetes cases. The risk factors for Type 1 diabetes are not well understood, but genetics and environmental factors may play a role. Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes, accounting for about 90-95% of all diabetes cases. Risk factors for Type 2 diabetes include: Obesity or being overweight Sedentary lifestyle Family history of diabetes Age (risk increases after age 45) High blood pressure High cholesterol or triglycerides Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) Sleep disorders such as sleep apnea Race or ethnicity (including African American, Hispanic/Latino, Native American, and Asian American) In addition to Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, there are other types of diabetes such as gestational diabetes (which occurs during pregnancy) and secondary diabetes (which is caused by medications or other medical conditions). If you have any risk factors for diabetes or are experiencing any symptoms, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if you are at risk and to screen for diabetes. Early detection and management can help prevent or delay potential complications.

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